4.1 From the rate expression for the following reactions determine their order of reaction and the dimensions of the rate constants: 4.2 For the reaction, 2A + B ————> A2 B, the rate = k [AJ[B]2 with k = 2.0 x 10-6 mol-2 L2 s-1. Calculate the initial rate of the reaction when [A] = 0.1 mol L-1, [B] = 0.2 mol L-1. Calculate the rate of reaction after [A] is reduced to 0.06 mol L-1. 4.3 The decomposition of NH3 on platinum surface is zero order reaction. What are the rates of production of N2 and H2 if Ar=2.5 x 10-4 mol-1 Ls-1. 4.4 The decomposition of dimethyl ether leads to the formation of CH4, H2 and CO and die reaction, rate is given by Rate=k [CH3OCH3]3/2 The rate of reaction is followed by increase in pressure in a closed vessel, so the rate can also, be expressed in terms of the partial pressure of dimethyl ether, i.e., Rate= k (PCH3OCH3)3/2 4.5 Mention the factors that affect the rate of a chemical reaction. 4.6 A reaction is second order with respect to a reactant How is the rate of reaction affected if the concentration of the reactant is (i) doubled (ii) reduced to half? 4.7 What is the effect of temperature on the rate constant of a reaction? How can this effect of temperature on rate constant be represented quantitatively? 4.8 In a pseudo first order hydrolysis of ester in water, the following results were obtained: 4.9 A reaction is first order in A and second order in B. 4.10 In a reaction between A and B, the initial rate of reaction (r0 ) was measured for different initial concentrations of A and B as given below: 4.11 The following results have been obtained during the kinetic studies of the reaction. 4.12 The reaction between A and B is first order with respect to A and zero order with respect to B. Fill in the blanks in the following table: 4.13 Calculate the half-life of a first order reaction from their rate constants given below: 4.14 The half-life for radioactive decay of 14C is 5730 years. An archaeological artifact containing wood had only 80% of the 14C found in a living tree. Estimate the age of the sample. 4.15 The experimental data for decomposition of N2O5
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